Krzysztof - 4 części / 3 X 90 str + /
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Straw chopper operation
CAUTION
Keep yourself and other people away from the rear
of the combine when the straw chopper is engaged
and operating.
Never run the straw chopper with imbalance, as this
may cause serious damage to the straw chopper and
the combine.
Do not use the straw chopper near the end of the field
if there is a risk that crop or stones can be projected
onto a public road.
With the engine running at idle speed and the
threshing mechanism running, engage the chopper
drive with the switch (23).
23
50397
161
CAUTION
Before operating on the straw chopper, first of all,
stop the engine.
NOTE:
• With the engine and the threshing
mechanism running, the straw guiding plate
in the chopping position and the straw
chopper not yet engaged, the horn should be
sound.
• The chopper clutch is automatically
disengaged when the threshing mechanism
is disengaged or when the chopper chute is
not in chopping position.
Straw chopper clutch
In case the straw chopper clutch is broken, repair or
replace it immediately. It is absolutely forbidden to
lock the clutch in engagement position, since the
knives of the straw chopper continue rotating with
operating engine (even with the threshing
mechanism disengaged).
3−79
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Access to the straw chopper rotor
In case a blockage occurs, access to the chopper
can be gained as follows:
1. Loosen the screw 1 and turn away the bracket 2
on both sides.
2. Pivot the straw guiding plate completely to the
front to remove the blockage.
1
ZDA1137A
162
If repairs should be needed, remove the straw
guiding plate 1 as follows:
1. Remove the Allen screws 2 on both sides.
2. Pull out pivoting shafts from both sides.
3. Remove the straw guiding plate 1.
ZDA1138A
163
Straw chopper rotor knives
CAUTION
Do not work with damaged or broken knives. This is
unsafe and the imbalance may cause severe
secondary damage to the chopper and the combine.
The knives 1 on the chopper rotor have two cutting
edges for double length of life. Oil the rotor knives
regularly.
ZDA1139A
164
If required, the knives can be reversed or replaced.
Proceed as follows:
1. Remove the bolt 2, taking care not to loose the
two spacers and washers.
2. Reverse the knives or install new knives.
3. Insert the bolt 2 from the left-hand side.
(facing direction of travel)
4. Tighten the nut 3.
NOTE: Always change the opposite knife to achieve
a good balance.
3−80
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Counter knives
It is possible to set the counter knives in 4 positions.
Crop type and/or
harvesting conditions
Counter knives
position
Dry straw
Position 1
Damp crop:
Towards the rear:
• Heavy straw
• Position 2
• Oil seed rape, peas • Position 3
and beans
Maize and sunflower
Position 4
165
To reposition the counter knives, proceed as follows:
1. On both sides, loosen the bolts (5) and (6).
2. At the right-hand side, move the lever (7) to the
desired position.
3. On both sides, tighten the bolts (6) and (5).
To replace the counter knives, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the three bolts (1) (two turns) and
remove the plate (2).
166
2. After replacing the counter knives (3), reinstall
the plate (2) and tighten the bolts (1).
167
3−81
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Chopping maize
For chopping maize, proceed as follows:
1. The rotor speed must be reduced by installing a
larger pulley onto the hub of the rotor shaft. This
pulley is part of the straw chopper slow down kit
which is available as an accessory.
2. Install the straw chopper maize punching plate
(2) (accessory), to protect the straw hood from
possible damage.
ZDA1142A
168
3. Set the counter knives in position (4).
169
4. Reduce the rotor knives (2) by halve and
retighten the nut (1).
170
3−82
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
171
DELETED
3−83
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Chaff spreader (if installed)
This chaff spreader is designed to spread chaff from
the sieves directly to the sides down the ground.
The chaff spreader is not allowed to use in maize.
The chaff is blown and thrown from the sieves to the
chaff spreader rotating discs. The rotating discs are
provided with deflectors and fan blades which blows
and throw the chaff over the whole width of the
header.
CAUTION
Keep well clear off the chaff spreader at all times.
CAUTION
Never operating with an unbalanced chaff spreader.
Imbalance can cause damage on chaff spreader and
combine.
CAUTION
Always stop the chaff spreader by disengage the
threshing mechanism and stop the engine.
Wait until all the rotating parts come to a complete
standstill before working on the chaff spreader.
3−84
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
The chaff spreader has four positions:
•
Forward position: For spreading and to project
the chaff into the straw.
Press the knob (1) and grip the handle (2) and move
chaff spreader forwards.
172
There is a possibility to adjust distance between
sieves and chaff spreader.
Adjust if necessary with setting device (1).
•
Position (d) gives longer distance between
sieves and chaff spreader.
•
Positions (a) and (b) give closer distance
between sieves.
•
The normal position is (c).
173
•
Vertical position: Control of grain losses
Press the knob (1) and grip the handle (2) and press
chaff spreader to vertical position.
174
3−85
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
•
Setting of sieve position
Press the knob (1), grip the handle (2) and move
chaff spreader to back position.
WARNING
This position is not allowed to use when swathing
straw.
175
•
Service position: to service or remove the sieves
Press the knob (1), grip the handle (2) and move
chaff spreader as far as possible.
CAUTION
Always stop the chaff spreader by disengage the
threshing mechanism and stop the engine.
Wait until all the rotating parts come to a complete
standstill before working on the chaff spreader.
176
IMPORTANT: During field operation, the chaff
spreader must never be located in the service
position, even when it is not being used, as chaff
accumulation under the straw walkers may occur!
3−86
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
Disengaging and removing the chaff spreader
CAUTION
To protect the spreader blades during harvesting
maize, remove the spreader completely.
1. To have a better access for removing the
spreader, lift the straw chopper chute (1) and
secure it at both sides with the locks (3) (see fig.
178). Handle (2) is a position lock.
177
178
2. Place the spreader in vertical position (control of
grain loss position or maize harvesting position)
by pressing the knob (1) and grip the handle (2).
179
3−87
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
3. Remove the protection cover (1) by loosening
the two bolts (2) on the right side and the three
bolts (3) with nuts inside the cover on the left side
and lift the cover.
Now you discover the V−belt and pulley
mechanism. (see fig. 181).
180
4. Loosen the nut (4) to release the spring (9) that
pushes the tension pulley (5) on the V−belt (10).
5. Remove the V-belt (10).
6. Loosen the bolt (6) from the pulley (7) and
remove it with proper device (e.g. pulley puller).
181
7. Remove the knob (1) with nut (see fig. 174).
8. Remove the bushes (2), washer (3) and spring
(1).
182
9. Remove the shaft (4) from the inside.
183
3−88
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
WARNING
Due to its weight, 95 kg (210 lbs), you have to secure
the chaff spreader with adequate lifting device.
10. Use wooden blocks (1) to not damage the
spreader when you remove it.
184
11. Loosen the three bolts (1) and nuts on the side
of the pulley.
185
12. Loosen the three bolts (2) and nuts on the side
of the knob. Now your spreader can move freely.
13. Lower the spreader a little so you can turn it
diagonally backwards with the right side first.
186
14. Remove the shaft (1) from the pulley hole (2) on
the left side. Rotate the spreader 90° backwards.
15. Now you can remove the spreader from under
the combine.
187
3−89
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
To install, proceed as follows:
1. Make sure that the two brackets are vertical to
bolt them back in position (see fig. 185 & 186).
2. Redress the spreader with 90° on the wooden
blocks (1).
188
3. Move the axle (1) from the pulley diagonally back
through its hole (2).
4. Lift the spreader at the right level in such a
manner that you can bolt the brackets to the
chassis of your combine.
189
5. Install the shaft (4) from the backside, (see
fig. 183), the spring (1), the bushes (2) and the
washer (3) in between the knob (1).
IMPORTANT: Be sure not to tighten too much the nut
otherwise you can’t move your spreader anymore
due to a lack of displacement.
190
3−90
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
6. Remount the chaff spreader drive pulley (8) on
the axle and secure it with the bolt (6).
7. Install the V−belt (10) back on the pulleys and
place the tension pulley (5) again on the belt.
8. Install the spring (9) back under tension by
tightening the nut (4).
191
9. Install the protection cover (1) with all the bolts
(2) and (3).
192
3−91
SECTION 3 − FIELD AND SITE OPERATION
3−92
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
GENERAL
Your combine is designed to require minimum
lubrication and maintenance. However, regular
lubrication and maintenance is the best insurance
against delays and repairs and greatly increases the
life of the machine.
Use only top grade lubricants stored in clean vessels.
Recommended lubricants and amounts
summarized at the end of this section.
are
CAUTION
Always stop the machine before lubricating and
observe following precautions:
•
Disengage all drives
•
Engage the parking brake
•
Raise the header
•
Engage the header safety latch
•
Switch off the engine
•
Remove the ignition key before leaving the
operator’s platform
GREASE FITTINGS AND INTERVALS
Before greasing the machine always wipe any dirt
from the grease fittings.
All points, except those with special notations,
should be lubricated with maximum 3 strokes of
greasing gun and then the excess grease should be
wiped off.
NOTE: After greasing, shift the variators from
minimum to maximum and vice versa to distribute
the grease in the hub.
Grease specification
Use Multipurpose grease AMBRA GR9
(ref. NH710A) or AMBRA GR75MD (ref. NH720A),
or grease classified under NLGI 2.
4−1
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
10 hours interval (daily) − left-hand side
1. Straw elevator top shaft bearing
54789
1
2. Unloading tube swivel ring (4 grease fittings)
55630
2
3. Engine tail shaft
(max. 2 gun strokes each grease time)
3
DELETED
4−2
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
10 hours interval (daily) − right-hand side
DELETED
1. Drum variator (*)
Floating disc on beater shaft
42129
4
2. Drum variator (*)
Thrust bearing on beater shaft
Thrust bearing on drum shaft
(*): after greasing, shift the variator from minimum
to maximum position and vice versa.
DELETED
54795
5
3. Drum variator (*):
Floating disc on drum shaft
Thrust bearing on drum shaft
(*): after greasing, shift the variator from minimum
to maximum position and vice versa.
54796
6
4. Straw elevator top shaft bearing
42132
7
4−3
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
5. Cleaning fan variator disc (*)
(*): after greasing, shift the variator from minimum
to maximum position and vice versa.
42121
8
4−4
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
50 hours interval − left-hand side
1. Unloading auger (3 grease fittings)
Accessible through covers (*)
(*): Grease with the unloading tube in closed
position.
42097
9
2. Straw chopper (if installed)
idler pulley pivot points (2X)
10
3. Cleaning fan bearing
42143
11
4. Traction variator sheave (mechanical drive)
12
4−5
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
5. Main drive belt idler
55628
13
6. Cross augers drive slip clutch
55632
14
7. Steering wheel spindle (2 grease fittings)
42141
15
8. Eccentric shaft bearing
55632
16
4−6
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
9. Straw elevator slip clutch
Straw elevator pivot point
54798
17
10. Straw walker rear shaft bearing
54791
18
11. Straw walker front shaft bearing
(mechanical drive)
54792
19
Straw walker front shaft bearing
(hydrostatic drive)
54793
20
4−7
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
50 hours interval − right-hand side
1. Drum variator: nuts on threaded rod
(2 grease fittings)
55614
21
2. Gearshift linkage (2 grease fittings)
DELETED
54799
22
3. Straw elevator pivot point
42132
23
4. Cleaning fan bearing
42156
24
4−8
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
5. Eccentric shaft bearing
55611
25
6. Cross auger bearings (2 grease fittings)
42151
26
7. Straw walker front shaft bearing
42138
27
8. Straw walker rear shaft bearing
42128
28
4−9
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
9. Steering wheel spindle (2 grease fittings)
54801
29
10. Steering axle pivot
55619
30
4−10
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
100 hours interval − left-hand side
1. Final drive shaft connecting sleeve
(2 grease fittings)
55620
31
2. Unloading tube cylinder bottom joint
32
3. Unloading tube cylinder top joint
54803
33
4. Rotation trailer hitch (if installed)
42160
34
4−11
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
5. Chaff spreader gearbox (if installed)
35
6. Clutch operating shaft (front) (mechanical drive)
(view from underneath)
54804
36
7. Clutch operating shaft (rear) (mechanical drive)
55613
37
100 hours interval − right-hand side
1. Final drive shaft connecting sleeve
(2 grease fittings)
42161
38
4−12
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ENGINE
IMPORTANT: Clean the engine area, the radiator
compartment and, in particular, the exhaust system
daily to prevent fire hazards. When operating in
extremely dry crops and in heavy dust conditions,
check these areas more often and clean, if
necessary.
Oil level
Check daily the oil level by the dipstick (1) with
combine parked on level ground.
1. Remove the dipstick (1), wipe clean and re-insert
fully.
39
2. Pull the dipstick out again and check the oil level.
The oil level should be between the minimum and
the maximum mark.
IMPORTANT: At no time should the oil level be
allowed to fall below the minimum level.
40
4−13
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
3. If required, top the oil up through the filler hole
(2), until the oil level reaches the maximum level
on the dipstick (fig. 40).
IMPORTANT: Do not fill above the upper mark on the
dipstick. Excess oil will burn off, create smoke and
give a false impression of oil consumption.
41
•
TC5040 − TC5050 − TC5060: fig. 41
•
TC5070 − TC 5080: fig. 42
42
Engine sump and filter capacity (total)
16 litres (4.23 US gal)
Oil and filter change
Every 600 hours or annually
The engine oil filter(s) should be changed every
time the oil is changed.
4−14
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
To change the oil and filter, proceed as follows:
1. Warm the engine to operating temperature. Stop
the engine, drain the oil through the drain hose
(3) and catch the oil in a suitable container.
43
2. Clean the area round the engine oil filter and
remove the “spin-on” filter (1) which is situated on
the right-hand side.
3. Fill up the new filter with clean oil and apply an oil
film to the seal ring.
4. Screw on the new filter by hand. Tighten firmly
WITHOUT USING TOOLS!
5. Reinstall the plug of the drain hose (3).
(fig. 43 ).
44
6. Remove the filler cap (2) and refill the engine with
clean oil. Re-install the filler cap. Refer to
paragraph headed (oil specifications)
7. Start the engine at low idle for a minute or so, to
circulate the oil, then stop the engine.
8. Wait for a short period to allow the oil to drain
back to the sump. Check the oil level on the
dipstick as explained in previous paragraph
headed: “Oil level”.
9. Start the engine and check for possible leaks.
45
Oil specification
Use AMBRA MASTER GOLD HSP, SAE15W40,
NH330H engine oil or an oil meeting the following
specifications:
•
API CH-4 or ACEA E3/E5
4−15
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant level
Check the coolant level daily in the shunt tank when
the engine is cold. The coolant level should reach the
level indicator (2).
IMPORTANT: Under no circumstances should the
engine be started without coolant in the cooling
system.
WARNING
The cooling system operates under pressure which
is controlled by the pressure/filler cap (1). Take care
if removing the pressure/filler cap while the system
is hot. Cover the cap using a thick cloth and open the
pressure/filler cap slowly and allow the pressure to
escape before removing the cap completely. Do not
add cold water to a hot shunt tank.
46
When the coolant level is too low, proceed as follows:
1. Run the engine at low idle.
2. Add coolant to the cooling system through the
shunt tank filler opening (1). Never fill when the
engine is hot.
Coolant change
The coolant should be renewed:
•
Every 2 years.
When replacing the coolant proceed as follows:
1. Drain the coolant by opening the stopcock (3) at
the bottom of the radiator.
2. Flush the cooling system with clean water.
(steps 3 to 6).
3. Close the stopcock (3) and fill the cooling system
with clean water through the shunt tank filler
opening (1) (fig. 46).
4. Start the engine and run it at low idle until the
water temperature is at normal operating
temperature.
5. Stop the engine.
4−16
47
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
6. Drain the water by opening the stopcock (3).
7. Close stopcock and fill the cooling system with
coolant as specified.
IMPORTANT: Always fill the cooling system with an
approved antifreeze/water mixture. Check the
freezing point of the coolant after each refill.
CAUTION
The engine is hot and so may be the shunt tank.
Extreme care should be taken when filling the cooling
system.
8. Start the engine and run it at 1500 rpm until the
coolant temperature is at normal operating
temperature.
9. Return to low idle and stop the engine after
1 minute (Turbo charger precaution).
10. Fill the shunt tank to the level indicator (2) and
install the pressure/filler cap (1).
48
4−17
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Coolant system capacity
38 litres (10 US gal)
Coolant specification
The coolant is a water/antifreeze mixture containing:
•
50% water
•
50% antifreeze: AGRIFLU (ref. NH900A)
The quality of the water should not exceed following
limits:
•
Total hardness: 0.3%
•
Chlorides: 0.1%
•
Sulphates: 0.1%
4−18
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Fuel tank drain plug
The fuel tank is fitted with a drain plug 1.
Fuel prefilter / water separator
A prefilter/water separator (2) is fitted in the fuel intake
tube, under the fuel tank.
Drain the water from the prefilter/water separator (2)
daily, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the screw (3) to allow the water to run out
of the screw orifice.
2. Collect the water/fuel mixture and dispose
according to regulations.
3. Tighten the screw (3) when fuel free of water runs
out of the screw orifice.
49
The fuel prefilter/ water separator (2) should be
changed every 300 operating hours, or earlier, if a
drop in engine performance is experienced.
To change the prefilter/water separator, proceed as
follows:
1. Wipe the top of the prefilter/water separator head
clean.
2. Close the tap (1).
3. Unscrew the ”spin-on” prefilter/water separator,
using a filter wrench.
4. Fill the new prefilter/water separator with clean
fuel and apply a film of fuel to the gasket.
5. Screw on the new prefilter/water separator by
hand. Tighten firmly, but do not use tools.
6. Open the tap (1).
Check for possible leaks. If required, tighten the
prefilter / water separator.
7. Bleed the fuel system (refer to paragraph headed
”Bleeding the fuel system).
4−19
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Fuel filter
The fuel filter (3) should be replaced every 300
operating hours.
To change, proceed as follows:
1. The fuel filter is accessible by removing the
covers (1) and/or (2) in the grain tank.
50
2. Clean the top of the filter head.
3. Unscrew the ”spin-on” fuel filter, using a filter
wrench.
4. Fill a new fuel filter with clean fuel and coat the
seal with fuel. Make sure the seal is properly
seated.
5. Screw the new filter by hand and tighten firmly,
without using tools.
6. Bleed the fuel system (see the next paragraph).
51
•
TC5040 - TC5050 - TC5060: one filter (fig. 52)
•
TC5070 - TC5080: two filters (fig. 51)
52
4−20
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Bleeding the fuel system (TC5040 - TC5050 - TC5060)
To bleed the fuel system, proceed as follows:
NOTE: This job needs to be carry out with two
people.
1. Ensure there is fuel in the fuel tank and the tap
(1) is open.
2. Loosen both bleed screws on top of the fuel filters
(3) to allow the air to escape.
53
3. On top of the water separator (2) is fitted a primer
pump (4) which is used to prime the injection
pump with fuel when the filter element has been
changed.
4. Tighten the bleed screws when fuel free of air
bubbles escapes.
5. Continue pumping until the force needed
remains more or less constant.
6. Start the engine.
54
7. Run the engine at low idle until the engine runs
smoothly.
Bleeding the fuel system (TC5070 - TC5080)
To bleed the fuel system, proceed as follows:
1. Ensure there is fuel in the fuel tank and the tap
(1) is open.
2. On top of the water separator (2) is fitted a primer
pump (4) which is used to prime the injection
pump with fuel when the filter element has been
changed.
3. Continue pumping until the force needed
remains more or less constant.
4. Start the engine.
55
5. Run the engine at low idle until the engine runs
smoothly.
4−21
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Fuel specification
The quality of fuel used is an important factor in
obtaining dependable performance and satisfactory
engine life.
Fuels must be clean, well-refined and non-corrosive
to fuel system parts. Be sure to use fuel of a known
quality from a reputable supplier.
To be sure that a fuel meets the required properties,
enlist the aid of a reputable fuel oil supplier. The
responsibility for clean fuel lies with the fuel supplier
as well as the fuel user.
Fuel type
Compatible
Arctic blend
Yes (Reduced durability)
Avtur/JP-8/Jet A/Jet A-1
No
Biodiesel (Din V51602 − UNI 10946 − EN 14214)
Maximum 20% blended in EN590 fuel:
TC5070 - TC5080
Maximum 100% blended in EN590 fuel:
TC5040 - TC5050 - TC5060
European diesel per EN590
Yes
Ultra low S sulphur Sweden fuel (Mk1)
Yes
Fuel storage
Many engine difficulties can be traced to dirty fuel,
therefore the importance of using clean fuel, properly
stored cannot be stressed too strongly.
4−22
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ROTARY DUST SCREEN AND COOLING SYSTEM
The TC models are equipped with a hinged rotary
dust screen door.
To gain access to clean the cooling system, proceed
as follows:
Open the rotary dust screen door by open the lock
(1), using the handle (2).
56
Clean the cooling system regularly, depending on
combining conditions.
WARNING
Wear a dust mask when doing this job.
•
Intercooler (1)
•
Watercooler (2)
•
Hydrostatic oil cooler (3)
•
Air-conditioning condenser (4)
57
4−23
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
The filter element should only be cleaned when the
warning light in the combine cab illuminates and the
audible alarm sounds (625 mm vacuum).
58
The air filter element (1) (fig. 60) should only be
cleaned when there is an alarm on the monitor
(625 mm) (24 - 5/8”) vacuum.
To remove the air filter element, remove the cover (2)
by loosening the clamps (3).
To clean the air filter element, hold the top and tap it
against the palm of the other hand to remove the
dust.
NEVER TAP IT ON A HARD SURFACE.
59
When tapping does not remove the dirt, direct
compressed air through the element, from the inside
towards the outside.
To prevent damage to the air filter element when
cleaning with compressed air, take the following
precautions:
•
Maximum air pressure must be 5 bar (72,5 psi).
•
Move the nozzle up and down when rotating the
element.
•
Keep the nozzle at least 25 mm (1”) from the
plated paper.
4−24
60
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: To keep the interval acceptable is it high
recommended to clean the air filter element with
compressed air.
WARNING
Wear a dust mask when cleaning the air filter
element.
If the element is soiled with oil or soot, it is possible
to soak it for 15 minutes in a solution of 75 grammes
(0,165 lbs.) of non-sudsy detergent and
10 litres (2,6 US gal) of lukewarm water.
Rinse the element thoroughly in clean water until the
water remains clear and leave the element to dry.
NEVER WASH THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT IN
PETROL OR DIESEL OIL.
Every time the air filter element is cleaned, it should
be examined for holes and cracks by holding an
electric light bulb inside the element and looking
through it. If any damage is noted, discard the
element and fit a new one.
Replace the air filter element after 10 cleanings or
once a year, whichever comes first.
When fitting, make sure the element is seated
properly and the sealing is in good condition.
A safety element (4) is fitted as an additional security
to prevent dust from entering the engine when
replacing the standard element.
CAUTION
The safety element should not be cleaned.
Replace the safety element every two years.
61
4−25
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC AND HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM
Oil reservoir
A single oil reservoir (1) is fitted for the hydraulic and
hydrostatic system (if applicable). Both systems
draw their oil from the same reservoir but the oil for
each circuit goes through a separate filtering system.
•
unit with mechanical drive (fig. 62)
•
unit with hydrostatic drive (fig. 63)
62
Oil level
NOTE: Ensure that all hydraulic cylinders are
retracted before checking the oil level.
It is necessary to check daily the oil level by the level
gauge (3) and should be kept between the marks.
If necessary, add oil through the filler opening (4).
IMPORTANT: Always clean the reservoir filler cap
(4) and surrounding area before removing the filler
cap to top-up or replace the oil.
63
4−26
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Oil and filter change
The hydraulic/hydrostatic oil and filters should be
changed:
•
Only filter after the first 100 operating hours
•
Thereafter, every 600 operating hours or
annually.
IMPORTANT: The return filter (5) (low pressure
filter) should be changed at each oil change.
To change the oil and/ or the oil filters, proceed as
follows:
•
All models
1. Retract all hydraulic cylinders.
2. Thoroughly clean the surrounding area of the
reservoir and the filters.
(with compressed air, if possible).
3. Remove the filler cap (4).
64
4. Drain the oil from the tank through the hose (2)
and catch the oil in a suitable container.
5. Remove the “spin-on” return filter (5) with a filter
wrench. (fig. 64)
6. Apply a film of oil to the gasket of the new return
filter.
7. Screw the new filter by hand.
Tighten firmly WITHOUT USING TOOLS.
65
•
Only model TC5050 − TC5070 − TC5080
8. Remove the hydrostatic filter (1).
9. Apply a film of oil to the gasket of the new oil filter
and screw on the new filter by hand.
•
All models
10. Reinstall the plug of the drain hose.
66
4−27
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
11. Fill the oil reservoir with hydraulic oil through the
filler hole (4).
12. Check the oil level on the level gauge (3). This
should be kept between the marks.
67
•
Only model TC5050 − TC5070 − TC5080
13. Start the engine. When starting the engine, the
buzzer in the cab should stop. The low pressure
hydrostatic charge warning light must switch off
as soon as the engine starts. If this is not the
case, contact your dealer for assistance.
Run the engine at idle speed for five minutes and
move the ground speed control lever slowly
forward and rearward with the gearshift lever in
neutral.
14. Check the oil level on the level gauge and, if
required, add oil up to the maximum mark on the
oil dipstick.
4−28
52737
68
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Oil capacity
TC5040 − TC5060: 20 litres
TC5050 − TC5070 − TC5080: 38 litres
Hydraulic oil specifications
Use AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46 (NH646H),
AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46 BIO−S (re.
NH646BS), AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46 BIO−V
(re. NH 646 BV) hydraulic oil or an oil meeting the
technical specifications here below:
•
DIN 51524, part 2 or ISO VG 46
•
Viscosity grade: HV 46
The hydraulic system is factory-filled with AMBRA
HYDROSYSTEM 46 (NH646H) hydraulic oil.
AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46 is a hydraulic oil with
high viscosity grade; therefore, it remains fluid even
at very low temperatures.
WARNING
The oil quality and cleanliness is of utmost
importance for the reliability and life of the
hydrostatic system. Deviation of the prescribed oil
specification may lead to severe damage and void
the warranty!
ACCUMULATOR
•
Before disconnecting the accumulators for
maintenance operations, it is necessary to reset
the accumulator fluid pressure.
•
The accumulator pressure check must be
performed following the method recommended
by the above accumulator manufacturer. It is
necessary to make sure that the max. allowed
accumulator pressure is never exceeded.
After each check or adjustment, leaks should not
be detected.
4−29
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
HYDRAULIC REMOTE CONTROL VALVES
Hydraulic valves located at the left-hand side of the
combine.
•
Only if remote control
1. Threshing
2. Unloading
3. Straw elevator
69
•
All models
1. Lateral float
2. Reel for/after
3. Reel up/down
4. Unloading tube swing
5. Header up/down
70
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM
Hydrostatic control cable adjustment
When changing gear with the ground speed control
lever in the neutral position, the combine must not be
move at all. If this is not the case, the cable linkage
must be adjusted.
To adjust the hydrostatic control cable, proceed as
follows:
12
1. Stop the engine.
2. Place the lever in neutral position.
3. Loosen the lock nut 10 and the nut 11 and
remove eye bolt from the threaded rod.
4. Loosen the lock nut 12 and turn the eyebolt on
the cable until it can be moved freely on the
threaded pin of the pump adjustment lever.
5. Tighten the lock nut 12 and reinstall the nuts 10
and 11 on the threaded pin. Tighten the nuts and
the lock nut sufficiently so that the eyebolt can
rotate freely.
4−30
11
10
55660
71
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
TRACTION GEARBOX
•
TC5040 − TC5050 − TC5060
Oil level
When the combine is parked on level ground, the oil
level must reach the plug 1 on the gearbox right side.
Check the oil level every 50 hours.
1
If required, add gear oil through the filler/breather
plug 2.
3
20911
72
Oil change
•
After the first 100 operating hours
•
Thereafter, every 600 operating hours or
annually.
2
Drain the oil through plug 3.
The plug 3 is fitted with a magnet which must be
cleaned when changing the oil.
42171
73
Oil capacity
15 litres
Oil specifications
Use AMBRA HYPOIDE 90, SAE80W90, NH520A or
an oil meeting the following specifications:
•
API GL5 or MIL-L-2105 D
4−31
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
•
TC5070 - TC5080
Oil level
With the combine standing on a level surface, the oil
level should reach the centre of the sight glass (1).
Oil change
The traction gearbox oil should be changed:
•
After the first 100 operating hours.
•
Thereafter, every 600 operating hours or
annually.
74
To change the traction gearbox oil, proceed as
follows:
1. Drain the oil through the plug (2) and catch the oil
in a suitable container.
2. Reinstall the plug (2).
IMPORTANT: Clean the magnetic plug (2) before
installation.
3. Clean the area around the filler/breather plug (4)
and remove the filler/breather plug.
4. Fill the traction gearbox with new oil until the oil
level reaches the sight glass.
5. Reinstall the filler/breather plug (4).
75
Oil capacity
19 litres (5 US gallons)
Oil specification
Use AMBRA HYPOIDE 90, SAE 80W90, NH520A or
an oil meeting the following specification:
•
API GL-5
•
MIL-L-2105 D
4−32
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
FINAL DRIVE GEARBOXES
Oil level
Check the oil level every 50 operating hours through
the plug 4 when the combine is parked on level
ground.
If required, top the oil through the filler/breather plug
5.
5
Oil change
•
After the first 100 operating hours
•
Thereafter, every 600 operating hours or
annually
1. Drain the oil through the plug 6 and catch the oil
in a suitable container.
4
6
42002
76
2. Reinstall the plug 6.
IMPORTANT: The plug 6 is equipped with a magnet
that must be cleaned at each oil change.
3. Clean the area around the level plug 4, the filler
breather plug 5 and remove them.
4. Fill the final drive gearbox with new oil.
5. Reinstall the level plug 4 and the filler/breather
plug 5.
Oil capacity
5,5 litres/gearbox (standard)
5 litres/gearbox (for final drives with special seal)
Oil specifications
Use AMBRA HYPOIDE 90, SAE 80W90, NH520A oil
or an oil meeting the following specifications:
•
API GL5 or MIL-L-2105 D
DELETED
4−33
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CHAINS, THREADED RODS AND PIVOT POINTS
Chains
Lubricate the following chains
IMMEDIATELY AFTER WORK.
DAILY
and
In this way the oil penetrates into the chains and
provides excellent protection and lubrication. Use
AMBRA HYPOIDE 90, SAE80W90, NH520A or a
special (biodegradable) chain oil.
•
API GL5 or MIL−L−2105 D
(Refer to the lubrication diagram for belts and chains,
Section 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE).
•
Returns auger drive
•
Grain elevator drive
•
Unloading auger drive
Threaded rods
Lubricate the following threaded rods every 300
operating hours:
•
Drum variator
•
Fan variator
Lubricate all threaded rods of the spring−loaded
idlers and all other threaded rods where adjustments
are carried out at least once a season.
Pivot points
It is recommended to lubricate all pivot points
(including guard pivot points) which may become stiff
from corrosion or dirt every 300 operating hours.
4−34
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
BRAKE SYSTEM
Brake fluid level
The brake fluid level (10) should be checked weekly
or every 50 operating hours, according to whichever
occurs first.
IMPORTANT: Never allow the level to drop below the
minimum mark on the outside of the reservoir. If
required, add brake fluid.
77
CAUTION
In case of leakage or malfunction of the brake
system, immediately contact your local New Holland
dealer
Fluid change
The brake fluid has to be changed every two years.
When refilling the system, a special bleeding
procedure will have to be followed.
Contact your local dealer to carry out this job.
CAUTION
•
In case of leakage or malfunction of the brake
system, immediately contact your New Holland
dealer.
•
The seals of the brake slave cylinders contain
fluoroelastomers which, when used under
normal conditions, are perfectly safe.
If however they are exposed to temperatures in
excess of 315° C (599° F), the material will not
burn, but decompose.
An extremely corrosive acid is almost impossible
to remove once it has contaminated the skin.
4−35
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT: Brake fluid has a tendency to absorb
moisture and brake down over time. Therefore it
should be replaced every two years. As brake fluid
contains substances which, when mixed with engine
or other oils,create problems for recycling the oil, do
not mix oil, but collect separately.
Capacity
Reservoir: 0,25 litres (0,07 US gal.)
Entire brake system: 0,825 litres (0,21 US gal.)
Fluid specification
Use AMBRA SYNTFLUID 4, NH800A, SAE-J-1703
or a fluid meeting the following specification:
•
NHTSA 116−DOT 4 or ISO 4925
Clutch fluid level (TC5040 - TC5050)
The clutch fluid level (11) should be checked weekly
or every 50 operating hours, according to whichever
occurs first.
78
Fluid specification
Use AMBRA SYNTFLUID 4, NH800A, SAE-J-1703
or a fluid meeting the following specification:
•
NHTSA 116−DOT 4 or ISO 4925
4−36
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION SCHEDULE
ITEM
Grease zerks
Traction
gearbox
Final drives
Engine
(sump with
filter)
Servicing
intervals
10 hours
50 hours
100 hours
Check every 50
hours.
Change
− after the first
100 hours
− every
600
hours or annually
Check every 50
hours.
Change
− after the first
100 hours
− every
600
hours or annually
Check daily.
Change:
− every
600
hours
Amount
unit
NEW HOLLAND
brand name
NEW HOLLAND
specification
−
−
−
AMBRA GR9
or
AMBRA
GR75MD
NH710A
or
NH720A
15 litres
AMBRA
HYPOIDE 90
NH520A
SAE 80W90
API GL5,
MIL−L 2105D
5.5 litres
AMBRA
HYPOIDE 90
NH520A
SAE 80W90
API GL5,
MIL−L 2105D
NH330H
SAE15W40
AMBRA
HYPOIDE 90
NH520A
SAE 80W90
API GL5,
MIL−L 2105D
16 litres
AMBRA
MASTER GOLD
HSP
Lubricant
grade
International
specification
NLGI 2
NLGI 2
API CH−4
ACEA E3/E5
Chains
Threaded
rods
Pivot points
Brake
system
Daily
every 300 hours
Check every 50
0.325
hours.
litres
Change every two
(reservoir)
years.
AMBRA
SYNTFLUID 4
NH800A
SAE J 1703
NHTSA
116−DOT 4,
ISO 4925
Clutch
system
Check every 50
(reservoir)
hours.
Change every two
years.
AMBRA
SYNTFLUID 4
NH800A
SAE J 1703
NHTSA
116−DOT 4,
ISO 4925
Hydraulic
system
(oil + filter)
Check daily.
Change:
− after the first
100
hours
(filter only)
− every
600
hours or
annually
AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46
NH646
NH646BS
NH646BV
HV 46
DIN 51524
Part 2
ISO VG 46
AMBRA HYDROSYSTEM 46
NH646
NH646BS
NH646BV
HV 46
DIN 51524
Part 2
ISO VG 46
50% AGRIFLU
50% WATER
NH900A
−
−
Hydraulic
and
hydrostatic
system
(oil + filter)
Cooling
system
DELETED
−
every 300 hours
Check daily.
Change:
− after the first
100
hours
(filter only)
− every
600
hours or
annually
Check daily.
Change:
− every
two
years
TC5040
TC5060
20 litres
TC5050
TC5070
TC5080
38 litres
38 litres
4−37
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
Before checking and/or adjusting belts, chains or
other parts described in this chapter, first of all stop
the combine engine, in case no other instruction is
given (for example, variator position change, etc.)..
In case the engine must be started or several
transmission systems need to be operated for some
adjustment, make sure no bystanders are near the
combine!
IMPORTANT: To guarantee an optimum operation,
it is necessary to check daily the belt and chain
tension. The maintenance schedule is reported at
the end of this section.
DRIVE CHAIN AND BELTS (LEFT-HAND SIDE)
79
1.
Header drive belt
6.
Main engaging drive belt
2.
Straw elevator and header engaging drive belt
7.
Grain cross auger and elevator drive belt
3.
Unloading system engaging belt
8.
Grain returns cross auger and elevator drive chain
4.
a) Ground speed vari-drive belts (mechanical drive)
b) Hydrostatic pump drive belt (hydrostatic drive)
9.
a) Straw chopper front drive belt (if installed)
b) Straw chopper rear drive belt (if installed)
5.
Cleaning shoe drive belt
10. a) Chaff spreader drive belt (if installed)
b) Chaff spreader discs drive belt (if installed)
4−38
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
Before checking and/or adjusting belts, chains or
other parts described in this chapter, first of all stop
the combine engine, in case no other instruction is
given (for example, variator position change, etc.)..
In case the engine must be started or several
transmission systems need to be operated for some
adjustment, make sure no bystanders are near the
combine!
IMPORTANT: To guarantee an optimum operation,
it is necessary to check daily the belt and chain
tension. The maintenance schedule is reported at
the end of this section.
1.Header drive belt
Correct belt tension:
thread length X = 155 mm.
Adjust with the nuts 1.
1
42694
80
2.Straw elevator and header engaging drive
belt
•
4
If mechanical control
Correct belt tension (engaged position):
3
2
spring length 2 = indicator plate length 3.
Adjust with the nut 4.
j54862
81
4−39
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
•
If remote control
Correct belt tension (in engaged position)
Spring length (1) = Indicator length (2)
Adjust with the nut (3).
82
Proceed as follows to check and adjust the tension
of the straw elevator and header engaging drive belt.
To adjust, proceed as follows:
CAUTION
Make sure nobody is near the combine when starting
the combine!
1. Start the engine.
2. Engage the threshing mechanism with the
threshing engagement switch (4).
83
3. Engage the header and straw elevator drive belt
by using the engagement switch (3).
4. Press on the “ESC” button for minimum four seconds. Refer to “SECTION 2 − CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND OPERATION”; paragraph
headed: “Display with keyboard functions”.
5. Wait until all machine components have stopped
completely before touching them.
6. Check and adjust the drive belt as described
above, if necessary (fig. 82).
7. After adjusting disengage the drive belts.
4−40
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
3.Unloading system engaging belt
•
If mechanical control
3
2
Correct belt tension (in engaged position):
spring length (1) = indicator plate length (2)
Adjust with the nut (3).
1
54863
84
•
If remote control
Correct belt tension (in engaged position):
spring length (1) = indicator plate length (2)
Adjust with the nut (3).
To adjust, proceed as follows:
1. Start the engine.
2. Open the unloading tube.
3. Engage the unloading system.
85
CAUTION
Make sure nobody is near the combine when starting
the combine!
4. Press on the “ESC” button for minimum four seconds. Refer to “SECTION 2 − CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND OPERATION”; paragraph
headed: “Display with keyboard functions”.
5. Wait until all machine components have stopped
completely before touching them.
6. Check and adjust the drive belt as described
above, if necessary.
7. After adjusting disengage the drive belts.
4−41
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
4a.Ground speed vari-drive belts
Belt tension adjustment
Proceed as follows:
1. Move the traction variator to maximum 1/4 of its
travel, starting from the maximum position.
2. Loosen the screw (1) and adjust with the nuts (2).
3. Tighten the screw (1) to a torque of 220 Nm.
Correct belt tension:
Upper belt deflection of 20 mm midway when
applying a force between 140 and 210 N.
86
Traction variator adjustment
Proceed as follows:
1. First tension the belts as described above.
2. Start the engine and move the variator
completely to MAXIMUM POSITION (the
hydraulic cylinder rod is fully extended). Then,
stop the engine again.
12
11
3. The distance X must correspond to 1 mm.
If this not the case, proceed as follows:
a) Start the engine and move slightly the variator from maximum position.
Then, stop the engine again.
b) Loosen the nut 11 and turn slightly the adjusting block 12 and the cylinder rod in the directions here below:
−
counter−clockwise
distance X, or
to
reduce
the
−
clockwise to increase the distance X.
c) Start the engine. First move the variator from
the minimum and then to the maximum position. Then stop the engine again.
4−42
42020
87
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
d) Measure the distance X (fig. 87).
If required, repeat the above adjustment until
X = 1 mm.
e) Retighten the nut 11.
4. Start the engine and move the variator
completely to the MINIMUM POSITION. Stop
the engine.
5. Now, the distance Y must correspond to 1 mm.
12
13
If this is not the case, proceed as follows:
a) Start the engine and move slightly the variator from minimum position.
Stop the engine.
b) Loosen the nut 13 and turn slightly the adjusting block 12 and the cylinder rod in the directions here below:
−
88
Clockwise to increase the distance Y.
−
42021
Counter−clockwise to decrease the
distance Y.
c) Start the engine and move the variator firstly
in maximum position and then in minimum
position.
Stop the engine.
d) Measure the distance Y.
If required, repeat the adjustment described
until Y = 1 mm.
e) Tighten the nut 13 again.
Variator support position
The variator must be parallel to the main frame (or
the sheaves should be parallel to the drive and driven
sheaves).
Adjust with the nuts (6) and (7).
89
4−43
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
4b.Hydrostatic pump drive belt
The belt tension should be adjusted as follows:
1. Loosen the four screws 5 of some turns until
the pump can move freely.
5
5
2. Loosen the nut 1 approximately 1 cm.
3. Tighten the nuts 2 until the distance X
between the bushing 3 and the washer 4 is
1 mm.
1
4. Tighten the nuts 1 so that the rods, the
bushing 3 and the washers 4 become one
rigid part.
2
1
3
4
2
54864
90
5. Tighten the bolts 5.
5.Cleaning shoe drive belt
Correct belt tension:
spring length 17 = indicator plate length 18.
Adjust with the nut 19.
19
18
17
54865
91
4−44
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
6.Main engaging drive belt
•
If mechanical control
2
Correct belt tension (in engaged position)
spring length (1) = indicator plate length (2)
1
Adjust with the nut (3).
3
54866
92
•
If remote control
Correct belt tension (in engaged position):
spring length (1) = indicator plate length (2)
Adjust with the nut (3).
To adjust, proceed as follows:
1. Start the engine.
2. Engage the threshing system.
CAUTION
Make sure nobody is near the combine when starting
the combine!
93
3. Press on the “ESC” button for minimum four seconds. Refer to “SECTION 2 − CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND OPERATION”; paragraph
headed: “Display with keyboard functions”.
4. Wait until all machine components have stopped
completely before touching them.
5. Check and adjust the drive belt as described
above, if necessary.
6. After adjusting disengage the drive belts.
4−45
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
7.Grain cross auger and elevator drive belt
Correct belt tension:
spring length 1 = indicator plate length 2.
Adjust with the nut 3.
2
1
3
54867
Bottom view 94
8.Grain returns cross auger and elevator drive
chain
The chain is adjusted by means of the idler 4.
Loosen the nut 5 and move the idler 4.
Retighten the nut 5.
The chain tension is correctly adjusted when it is
just possible to move a link laterally across a
sprocket by hand.
5
4
42016
95
9a. Straw chopper front drive belt (if installed)
A spring-loaded idler.
Correct belt tension:
spring length 4 = indicator plate length 5.
Adjust with the nut 6.
9b. Straw chopper rear drive belt (if installed)
Correct belt tension:
spring length 1 = indicator plate length 2.
Adjust through the nuts and lock nuts 3.
96
4−46
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
10a.Chaff spreader drive belt (if installed)
The belt tension is correct:
spring length (1) = indicator length (2).
Adjust with the nut (3).
97
10b. Chaff spreader discs drive belt
(if installed)
The belt tension is correct:
spring length (1) = indicator length (2).
Adjust with the nut (3).
98
4−47
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
DRIVE CHAIN AND BELTS (RIGHT-HAND SIDE)
99
11. Drum variator belt
15. Cleaning fan variator drive belt
12. Grain tank bottom auger drive chain
16. Straw walker drive belt
13. Returns top auger drive chain
17. Rotary separator drive belt (if installed)
14. Grain tank filling auger drive chain
4−48
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
11.Drum variator belt
Correct belt tension:
spring length 1 = indicator plate length 2.
Adjust with the nut 3.
3
1
2
42012
100
Check and adjustment of variator
6
Proceed as follows:
1. First tension the variator drive belt as described
above.
W
2. Start the engine, engage the threshing
mechanism and adjust the drum variator up to
the MINIMUM. LEVEL. Then, stop the engine.
5
3. Check the distance “X” between the drive
sheaves, which must be minimum 1 mm (or the
belt depth “W” on the drive sheaves, which must
be 78 mm).
Y
X
3
2
1
50400
101
4−49
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
If this is not the case, proceed as follows:
a) First check the distances “Y” and “Z”.
The distance “Y” must be 179 mm.
The distance “Z” must be 67 mm.
b) The distance “Y” must the adjusted moving
the arms 4 and 5 on the threaded rods.
The distance “Z” can be adjusted by the
nut 6.
c) If required (when the distance “X” is lower
than 1 mm or if the belt depth “T” does not
correspond) it is possible to adjust by the
nut 6.
d) Start the engine, engage the threshing
mechanism adjust the drum variator up to the
MAX. LEVEL. Then, stop the engine.
e) Check the distance “X” between the drive
sheaves, which must be minimum 1 mm (or
the belt depth “V” on the driven sheaves must
be 78 mm). If not, adjust with the nut 7.
Z
6
T
5
7
X
Y
NOTE: In case of a stretched belt, the belt can be
allowed to extend 3mm beyond the edge of the drive
sheaves.
V
4
3
2
1
50401
102
12. Grain tank bottom auger drive chain
Chain tension to be adjusted with the idler 8.
Loosen the nut 10 and move the idler 8.
Retighten the nut 10.
8
10
The chain tension is adjusted correctly when it is
just possible to move a link laterally across a
sprocket by hand.
42010
103
4−50
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
13. Returns top auger drive chain
12
Chain tension to be adjusted with the idler 11.
Loosen the nut 12 and move the idler 11.
Retighten the nut 12.
11
The chain tension is adjusted correctly when it is
just possible to move a link laterally across a
sprocket by hand.
442011
104
14. Grain tank filling auger drive chain
The chain tension can be adjusted with the idler
13.
Loosen the nut 14 and move the idler 13.
Retighten the nut 14.
The chain tension is adjusted correctly when it is
just possible to move a link laterally across a
sprocket by hand.
CAUTION
14
13
Adjust this chain from inside the grain tank.
54871
105
15. Cleaning fan variator drive belt
16
Proceed as follows:
1. Move the variator to the middle position.
Stop the engine.
2. Loosen the screw 16 and adjust with the
nut 17.
3. Retighten the screw 16.
Correct belt tension:
Upper belt deflection of 14 mm halfway the
front part when applying a force of 30 N.
17
42021
106
4−51
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Fan variator adjustment
Figure 107: manually operated
Figure 108: electrically operated
Proceed as follows:
18
19
1. First tension the variator drive belts as described
above.
2. Start the engine and move the variator
completely to MAXIMUM POSITION. Then, stop
the engine again.
42297
107
3. Check the distance X. This distance must be
minimum 1 mm.
If not, adjust with the nut 18.
4. Start the engine and move the variator
completely to MINIMUM POSITION. Then stop
the engine again.
19
5. Check the distance Y which must be minimum 1
mm.
If not, adjust with the nut 19.
18
42024
108
16. Straw walker drive belt
Belt tension to be adjusted with the idler 20.
Loosen the nut 22 and adjust with the nut 23.
Retighten the nut 22.
The belt tension is correct when the belt can be
deflected 15mm when applying a force of 1.88kg
halfway between the pulleys at F. When a new
belt is installed, a force of 2.32 kg is applied to
deflect the belt 15 mm.
The belt is allowed to touch in the crossing point
by vibration.
22
6
20
23
54872
109
4−52
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
17. Rotary separator drive belt (if installed)
Correct belt tension:
spring length 18 = indicator plate length 19
Adjust with the nut 20
20
18
19
55647
110
4−53
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
DRIVE BELTS - ENGINE COMPARTMENT
TC5040 − TC5050 − TC5060
18.
20.
21.
23.
24.
Rotary dust screen drive belt
Rotary dust screen intermediate shaft drive belt
Engine cooling fan drive belt
Alternator and water pump drive belt
Air conditioning compressor drive belt (if installed)
111
TC5070 − TC5080
18. Rotary dust screen drive belt
19. Alternator, water pump and air conditioning
compressor drive belt
20. Rotary dust screen intermediate shaft drive belt
21. Engine cooling fan drive belt
22. Hydraulic pump drive belt
112
4−54
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
18. Rotary dust screen drive belt
The belt tensioned with the spring loaded idler (1)
and does not need any adjustment.
113
19. Alternator, water pump and air conditioning
compressor drive belt (TC5070 - TC5080)
No adjustment needed as the system is self-adjusting.
20. Rotary dust screen intermediate shaft drive
belt
The belt tension is correct:
Applying a force of 23 N (5.17 lbf) on the midpoint of
the belt between the two pulleys, should deflect the
belt 3 mm (1/8”).
To adjust the belt tension, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the two bolts (1).
2. Tighten the bolt (2) to obtain the correct belt
tension. The bearing housing moves in slotted
holes.
3. Tighten the two bolts (1).
114
4−55
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
21. Engine cooling fan drive belt
Correct belt tension:
spring length 1 = indicator plate length 2
Adjust with the nut 3
115
22. Hydraulic pump drive belt
(TC5070 - TC5080)
Applying a force of 30 N at the midpoint of the belt
should deflect the belt 7.6 mm.
Loosen the three nuts (1) and adjust with the nuts (2)
and (3).
116
23. Alternator and water pump drive belt
(TC5040 − TC5050 - TC5060)
No adjustment needed as the system is
self-adjusting.
117
24. Air conditioning compressor drive belt
(If installed) (TC5040 − TC5050 - TC5060)
The belt tension is correct :
Applying a force between 10.4 and 11.1 N on the
midpoint of the belt between the two pulleys,
should deflect the belt 3.78 mm.
Adjust with the bolt (1).
118
4−56
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
STRAW ELEVATOR
Chain tension
6
To adjust the chain tension, tighten the spring 6 with
the nut 7 on both sides of the straw elevator and then
loosen it to the length of the indicator plate 8.
When the chain has stretched so far that the
mounting supports are at the end of the slots, the
chain has to be shortened by removing half a link
from each chain.
7
8
42026
119
8
7
6
03056
120
Straw elevator slip clutch
The audible slip clutch 10 is factory-set at 600 Nm for
average conditions and must not be further
tensioned.
To adjust the clutch to the correct setting, tighten the
nut 12 (left hand thread) completely until it touches
the collar on the shaft.
The tightening torque should be between
313 and 373 Nm.
Tighten the nut 12 with the nut 13 (right-hand thread)
with a torque between 313 and 373Nm.
11
12
13
10
55707
121
4−57
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ELEVATOR CHAINS
Grain elevator
18
14
The tension of the grain elevator can be adjusted at
the top of the elevator.
CAUTION
16
Adjust this chain from inside the grain tank.
Proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the tension of the chain 14 by loosening
idler 16.
2. Loosen the screw 17 and tighten the nuts 18 on
both sides of the elevator head evenly.
Correct chain tension:
The chain tension is correct when it is just
possible to move the link laterally across a
sprocket by hand.
3. Tighten the screw and tension the drive chain as
described in paragraph headed ”Drive chains
and belts − right-hand side”, subheading
“14. Grain tank filling auger drive chain”.
4−58
17
42031
122
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Returns elevator
22
The tension of the returns elevator chain can be
adjusted at the top of the elevator.
Proceed as follows:
20
1. Loosen the idler 20 to release the chain tension
19.
2. Loosen the screw 21 and tighten the nuts 22 on
both sides of the elevator head evenly.
21
Correct chain tension:
The chain tension is correct when it is just
possible to move the link laterally across a
sprocket by hand
19
42030
123
3. Tighten the screw and tension the drive chain as
described in paragraph headed ”Drive chains
and belts − right-hand side”, subheading
“13. Returns top auger drive chain”
Elevator slip clutch
The grain and returns elevator drives are protected
by an audible slip clutch 23.
To adjust proceed as follows:
•
26
23
TC5040 - TC5050
1. Compress the spring (26) with the nut (1).
2. Release the nut (1) five turns.
3. Tighten the lock nut.
•
TC5060 - TC5070 - TC5080
1
42026
124
1. Loosen the lock nut from nut (1).
2. Adjust the nut (1) until the spring (26) has
become a length of 93 mm.
3. Tighten the lock nut.
4−59
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
SELF-LEVELLING SYSTEM CALIBRATION
When the warning light (9) for self−levelling starts
glowing, then:
•
Either the side slope inclination exceeds the
capability of the self−levelling system, meaning
that grain losses are likely, or
That the self−levelling system is incorrectly
calibrated.
(the control box is positioned incorrectly)
To check and correct the calibration, proceed as
follows:
•
1. Position the machine on a level ground.
2. Stop the engine and make sure that all
mechanisms are disengaged. Then, turn the
ignition key in contact position.
3. Slightly loosen both screws of the control box on
the inside of the instrument panel and move the
control box until the middle red warning light
remains glowing (do not remove the connector).
20
12
19
42068
125
4. Engage the automatic levelling override
switch (2) placed at the rear of the combine) until
the upper sieve is in the horizontal position
(four holes where pin (12) fits, should be aligned).
5. Loosen the levelling actuator (19) at (20) and let
it hanging free.
6. With the ignition key still in the contact position
and with stopped engine, engage the threshing
mechanism once or repeatedly until the levelling
system audible signal and the warning light (9)
remain extinguished.
7. Disengage the threshing mechanism and
remove the ignition key.
8. Rotate the actuator rod in or out until the holes
are in line at (20).
9. Reinstall the actuator (19) at (20).
4−60
2
42247
126
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
SELF-LEVELLING SYSTEM BLOCKAGE
When the automatic self-levelling alarm led on the
alarm control module (see page 2−14) starts blinking
at one-second intervals and the audible signal
sounds, the self-levelling system maybe seized or
the power supply is interrupted.
In this case, proceed as follows:
1. Stop the combine.
2. Keep the threshing mechanism engaged.
3. Press the self−levelling rocker reset switch (24).
The automatic levelling moves in the most opposite position and then goes back to the horizontal
position.
The self−levelling warning light will blink during
the reset mode.
4. The warning light must switch off and the buzzer
must stop.
If not, even after a second reset trial, stop the
combine completely. Check if the automatic levelling system is still blocked or contact your
local dealer.
127
4−61
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
BRAKES
WARNING
The braking system of your combine was carefully
designed and balanced to provide optimum braking
performance.
It is important to ensure that only brake linings
meeting NEW HOLLAND specifications for the
combine are used. The use of brake linings having
incorrect friction properties may result in a reduction
of braking efficiency. Only use genuine NEW
HOLLAND replacement parts.
Brakes belong to the components that are subject to
homologation in many countries, and must therefore
not be altered.
CAUTION
In case of leakage or malfunction of the brake
system, contact immediately your local dealer.
4−62
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
FOOT BRAKES
•
TC5040 − TC5050 − TC5060
To bleed or to replace the brake linings, contact your
local dealer.
4
6
It is necessary to check the brake linings:
•
when the brake warning light illuminates
•
after 600 operating hours in normal conditions
•
after 300 operating hours in heavy brake
conditions (for example “spin-turns” in maize
fields, when driving on hilly grounds, etc.).
7
5
3
Check regularly the foot brake adjustment as
described below:
1. Press the brake pedal down with a force of
22 daN.
2. Measure the brake cylinder displacement at 4.
42033
128
3. The foot brake is correctly adjusted when the
brake cylinder displacement is between 5.8 and
6.2 mm.
Adjust with the nuts 7.
Combines stored for several days or weeks may
require a “bedding-in“ procedure before the
machines are put into operation in order to ensure a
consistent brake performance.
Foot brake “bedding-in” procedure
1. Drive the machine at minimum throttle in first or
in second gear.
2. Apply the brakes without declutching or bringing
the hydrostatic control lever to neutral position
(i.e. brake against the engine power).
Press down the brake pedals as hard as you can
(approximately 80 kg force) for about 5 seconds,
then release the brakes.
3. Repeat this procedure twice or three times.
4−63
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
PARKING BRAKE
•
TC5040 − TC5050 − TC5060
•
On differential shaft (If fitted)
When properly adjusted, the parking brake lever
should be halfway through its stroke when fully
applied.
11
In the lowest position of the handbrake lever, the
cable should be adjusted in such a way that a
distance “X” of 0.5 to 1 mm exists between the
levers 11 and the pins 12. The adjustment can be
carried out at clamping bolt 13.
When the end of the adjustment is reached, loosen
the nuts 14 and shorten the cable at clamping bolt 13,
then finally adjust the nuts 14.
X
12
42690
129
14
13
42024
130
•
On transmission shaft (if fitted)
When properly adjusted, the parking brake lever
should be halfway through its stroke when fully
applied. A fine adjustment can be made with the nuts
16. When the end of the adjustment is reached,
loosen the nuts 16 and shorten the cable 17 at
clamping bolt 18, then finally adjust the nut 16.
17
18
16
42298
131
4−64
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
•
TC5070 − TC5080
1. Disengage the parking brake in the cab.
(= bottom position)
2. Loosen the two nuts (1) and the two bolts (2).
3. Check that dimension “X” is between 180 and
184 mm (7-1/6” and 7−1/4”), make sure that the
cable (3) is straight (fig. 133).
132
4. If not, adjust with the nuts (4) and (5).
After adjusting, tighten the nuts (4) and (5).
133
5. Simultaneously tighten the two bolts (2) by hand
until they touch the brake blocks.
Engage and disengage the parking brake in the
cab a few times.
6. Check the tightness of the two bolts (2). If
possible, tighten them simultaneously by hand.
Turn them an extra quarter of a turn with a
spanner.
7. Engage and disengage the parking brake in the
cab a few times.
8. Loosen the two bolts (2) and tighten them
simultaneously by hand, after loosen the two
bolts (2) with 1/6 of a turn.
134
9. Tighten the locknuts (1). Ensure that the two
bolts (2) not turning with the nuts (1).
4−65
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
TRACTION CLUTCH
•
TC5040− TC5060
Usually, the clutch adjustment is not required.
However, should an adjustment be necessary,
proceed as follows:
1. Remove the pin 19 and loosen the lock nut 14.
2. Push in the cylinder pushrod 5 to take away
internal clearance and adjust the yoke 20 until
the pin 19 can be inserted without interference.
19
20
14
5
3. Additional screw up the yoke 20 one turn.
54883
135
Under the operator’s platform
4. Install the pin 19 and tighten the lock nut 14.
5. Remove the pin 21 from the lever 22.
21
6. Push the plunger rod 23 in the cylinder.
7. Adjust the yoke 26 until the distance 24 between
the hole in the lever 22 and the hole in the
yoke 26 measures 27.5 mm.
8. Reinstall the bolt 21.
26
23
26
22
22
00000
136
4−66
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
STEERING AXLE
TOE-IN ADJUSTMENT
The steering wheels should have the correct amount
of toe-in, otherwise premature tyre wear may occur.
The distance between the steering wheels must be
smaller at the front than at the rear (facing the
direction of travel).
To check and adjust the toe-in, proceed as follows:
1. Apply the parking brake and support the steering
axle so that the steering wheels are clear of the
ground.
CAUTION
Use suitable jack stands, securely positioned
underneath the rear of the machine, before adjusting
the steering axle. Steering ball joints, wheel spindles,
tie rods and steering hydraulic components should
be checked every 50 hours of operation.
2. Set the steering wheels in straight ahead
position.
3. Mark spots at 273 mm from the centre of the
inner front side of the wheel rims at the wheel
centre and measure the distance 2.
4. Turn the steering wheels 180_ forward or
rearward until the marks are at the
centre-of-wheel height and measure the
distance 3.
The distance 3 must be 8 to 12 mm greater than
the distance 2.
5. To adjust the toe-in, loosen the jam nuts 5,
remove the steering ball 6 out of the steering arm
and turn the steering ball in or out the rod 4,
evenly on both sides. After adjustment, tighten
the slotted nut of the steering balls 6 and the jam
nuts 5 (see further in this section).
6
5
2
5
6
4
3
50402
137
4−67
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
FIXED STEERING AXLE
Adjustment
Adjust the toe-in as described in the previous
paragraph.
Steering wheel stops
The steering wheel stops are factory-set and should
normally require further adjustment.
If, for any reason, the stops require adjustment,
proceed as follows:
1. Turn the bolt 5 completely in.
5
42900
138
2. Rotate the steering wheel to the extreme left or
right-hand position so that the steering cylinder
is at the end of its stroke.
6
3. Retract the steering cylinder by 2 mm.
4. Turn the screw 5 against the rear axle and tighten
the lock nut.
5. Proceed in the same way on the opposite side.
5
54884
139
4−68
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Steering ball joints
Check the steering ball joints of the steering axle
every 50 operating hours for correct nut torque or
possible play.
If, for any reason, the steering ball joints where
disassembled, the nut torque should be as
mentioned in fig. 140 and 141.
54885
140
54886
141
4−69
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ADJUSTABLE STEERING AXLE
(IF INSTALLED)
The adjustable steering axle can be set in three
positions:
•
narrow position
NOTE: in Germany, this position is envisaged by law
when driving on public roads.
•
medium position
•
wide position
Adjustment
CAUTION
7
Before adjusting the steering axle, it is necessary to
support the combine adequately by means of stands
to be placed under the combine back.
8
6
Proceed as follows:
8
1. Engage the parking brake and support the
steering axle on the left-hand side.
51678
2. Loosen the screw 7 and hammer it towards the
middle of the axle until the key 6 releases.
142
3. Remove the screw from the tie rod 4 and the
screws 8 from the steering wheel.
4. Set the steering axle on the left-hand side at the
necessary and/or required width.
5. Fit the screws 8 again.
6. Beat with a hammer on the screw 7 to remove it
until the key 6 seats and tighten the screw 7 with
a torque of 140 Nm.
7
8
8
10
8
8
7. Tighten the screws 8 with a torque of 294 Nm.
8. Support the steering axle on the right-hand side
and adjust, as outlined above.
9. Install the steering cylinder support 10 in the
correct position.
10. Place the screws in the tie rod.
Adjust the toe−in following the procedure described
in the previous paragraph.
4−70
4
51679
143
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Steering wheel stops
6
The steering wheel stops are factory-set and should
normally not require further adjustment.
Nevertheless, in case the stops are to be adjusted,
proceed as follows:
1. Turn the screw 5 completely in.
5
2. Rotate the steering wheel to the extreme left or
right-hand position, until the steering cylinder is
at the end of its stroke.
3. Retract the steering cylinder by 2 mm.
4. Turn the screw 5 against the support and tighten
the safety nut.
21117
144
5. Repeat the same procedure on the opposite
side, too.
Steering axle ball joint
Every 50 operating hours, check that the tightening
torque or the possible steering axle ball joint
clearance are correct.
Should for any reason the steering axle ball joints
were disassembled, keep to the tightening torque
indicated in figure 145.
54887
145
4−71
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Fuses and relays
IMPORTANT:
•
When replacing a fuse, make sure the new
fuse has the same amperage as the fuse
being replaced.
•
When replacing a relay, make sure the new
relay has the same structure (visible on the
relay housing) of the replaced relay.
Always use genuine parts.
1. Fuse printed circuit: located at the right-hand
side above the right-hand module
Remove the cover (12) to have access to the
fuse or relay.
146
147
A decal on the inside of panel (12) shows the
symbols for the function of each fuse or relay
(see also next page)
4−72
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
148
4−73
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Fuse printed circuit
Fuse n_
Amperage
Function
F1
15A
Reel functions / reverser
F2
15A
Header up / down
F3
15A
Lateral flotation
F4
25A
After contact pilot self−levelling
F5
15A
Air conditioning
F6
15A
Screen wiper
F7
10A
After contact TCM (control module) / before contact FCM
F8
5A
Autofloatt
F9
5A
After contact ECU engine
F10
15A
Horn / lighting hazard switch / Lighting switches /
Mirror adjustment / Relays worklights / seat adjustment
F11
15A
Fuse stop lights
F12
15A
Grain level indicator + revolving flash lights
F13
10A
Grain level indicator / parking brake / light in grain tank / manual control self-levelling
F14
25A
Back-up alarm / Fuel meter / Reel variator
F15
15A
Flasher lights / Light on unloading pipe
F16
20A
Lateral flotation + Header up/down + Relay header + threshing engaged
F17
5A
Excitation resistor alternator
F18
10A
−
F19
10A
−
F20
10A
−
F21
10A
Beam worklights
F22
10A
Rear worklights
F24
15A
Lighting fuel meter / Tail lights right
F25
15A
Tail lights left
F26
15A
Head lights
F27
15A
Dimmed lights
F28
10A
Worklights right
F29
10A
Worklights left
F30
15A
12V plug dashboard
F31
5A
Before contact update connector + Control Module
F32
15A
Autofloatt
F33
15A
Hazard switch for contact
F34
25A
Mechanical engagement
F35
10A
Rotary dust screen brushes
F63
10A
Straw chopper
4−74
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Relay n_
Function
K1
Autofloatt
K2
Reel variator slowly
K3
Reel variator quickly
K4
Reel reverser
K5
Mechanical header engaged
K6
Mechanical threshing engaged
K7
Reel after
K8
Reel fore
K9
Reel up
K10
Reel down
K11
−
K12
Header down
K13
Header up
K14
Lateral flotation right down
K15
Lateral flotation left down
K16
Unloading pipe close
K17
Unloading pipe open
K18
Protection lateral flotation
K19
+ After contact
K20
Air conditioning
K21
Flasher unit
K22
Revolving flash lights
K23
Beam worklights
K24
Stubble lights
K25
Work lights
K26
Protection header down
K30
Start protection
K31
Protection reel down
K32
Straw chopper
K33
Heating
K114
Protection straw chopper
4−75
SECTION 4 − LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
2. Fuses and relay located on the engine module.
To have access remove the cover (1) by
loosening the three nuts.
149
DELETED
Fuse
Amperage
F37
40 A
Battery ECU motor
F61
80 A
Main fuse motor area
Relay
K52
Function
Function
Starter protection relay
150
4−76