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AP3103.pdf

Thomson 40FS3013 - Uszkodzony zasilacz, wymiana przetwornicy.

Witajcie. Mam ja telewizorek Thomson 40FS3013 (płyta MPLE31N65-2A REV 1.2), w którym spalił się tranzystor kluczujący w zasilaczu - MDF10N65B. Jako zamiennik dobrałem STP10NK80ZFP. Zakładam, że mosfet pociągnął za sobą układ scalony przetwornicy - RT7736B. Niestety nigdzie nie można go kupić. Najbliższy jaki udało mi się znaleźć to AP3103 (wydaje mi się, że ochrona przed zanikiem napięcia nie jest niezbędna). Pasują wyprowadzenia, zasilanie, częstotliwość pracy. Schematu tv też nie znalazłem, ale doszedłem, że monitorowane napięcie wyjściowe wynosi 12V. Wiem, że muszę usunąć wszystko co wychodzi z nóżki 3 i w to miejsce dać rezystor R7 = 100Ω do masy, żeby zapewnić wymaganą częstotliwość pracy 65kHz. Co zrobić z pinami feedback i sense, żeby przynajmniej wystartować bezpiecznie? Zwiększyć rezystor R15, przy transoptorze? Nowy tranzystor ma Rds(on) bardzo podobną do starego, ale nowy scalak ma mniejsze napięcie maks. na pinie sense (0,85V vs 1.1V). A może czegoś nie dostrzegam i dobrane komponenty nie będą działać?


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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER
General Description

Features

The AP3103 is a low startup current, current mode
PWM controller with green-mode power-saving operation. The PWM switching frequency at normal operation is externally programmable and is trimmed to a
tight range. The dithering of frequency will improve
EMI feature. When the load decreases, the frequency
will reduce and when at a very low load, the IC will
enter the ‘skip mode’ to minimize switching loss.
About 20kHz frequency switching is able to avoid the
audible noise as well as reduce the standby loss.

·
·
·
·
·
·
·

AP3103

·
·

The AP3103 features a lot of functions such as the
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB) of the current sensing,
internal slope compensation and several protection
functions including cycle-by-cycle current limit
(OCP), VCC Over Voltage Protection (VOVP), OTP,
OLP protection.

·

This IC is available in SOT-23-6 and DIP-8 packages.
·

Bi-CMOS Process with Excellent Performance
Very Low Start-up Current:( & lt; 15µA)
Current Mode Control
Non-audible-noise Green-mode Control
LEB (Leading-edge Blanking) on SENSE Pin
Internal Slope Compensation
Frequency Fold Back for High Average Efficiency
Soft Switching for Reducing EMI
Useful Pin Fault Protection:
SENSE Pin Floating
RI Pin Short to Ground
RI Pin Floating
FB/Opt-coupler Open/short
Comprehensive System Protection Feature:
VCC Over Voltage Protection (VOVP)
Over Temperature Protection (OTP)
Over Load Protection (OLP)
Mini Size with Packages

Applications
·
·
·
·

Switching AC-DC Adapter/Charger
ATX/BTX Auxiliary Power
Set-top Box(STB) Power Supply
Open Frame Switching Power Supply

SOT-23-6

DIP-8

Figure 1. Package Types of AP3103

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Pin Configuration

K Package
(SOT-23-6)

P Package
(DIP-8)

Pin 1 Dot by Marking

GATE
6

2

5

3

4

7

FB

3

6

NC

SENSE

SENSE

2

4

5

RI

VCC

RI

GND

GATE

FB

8

NC

1

1

VCC

GND

Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3103 (Top View)

Pin Description
Pin Number
SOT-23-6

DIP-8

Pin Name

Function

1

8

GND

2

7

FB

Feedback. Directly connected to the opto-coupler

Signal ground. Current return for driver and control circuits

3

5

RI

Set the bias current to determine the normal switching frequency

4

4

SENSE

Current Sense

5

2

VCC

Supply voltage of driver and control circuits

6

1

GATE

Gate driver output

3, 6

NC

No connection. These pins are not internally connected

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Functional Block Diagram

VCC

5 (2)

15V
8.8V

35.5V

3 (5)
O/S
Protection

Internal Bias
& VREF

UVLO

28V

VCC

OTP
OVP
OLP

OVP

D

DFF
CLK SB

OSC
VDD

RI

17.5V
Driver

QB

6 (1)

GATE

140℃
OTP

0.6V

FB

2 (7)
Line
Compensation

1.1V
OLP

OCP

PWM

GND

1 (8)

FOCP

0.85 V

Soft
Start

250ns
LEB

4 (4)

SENSE

A (B)
A SOT-23-6
B DIP-8

Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3103

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Ordering Information
AP3103

G1: Green

Circuit Type

TR: Tape and Reel
Blank: Tube

Package
K: SOT-23-6
P: DIP-8

Package
SOT-23-6
DIP-8

Temperature Range

Part Number

Marking ID

AP3103KTR-G1
-40 to 85oC

GHL

AP3103P-G1

AP3103P-G1

Packing Type
Tape & Real
Tube

BCD Semiconductor's products, as designated with " G1 " suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and Green.

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Gate Output Current
Input Voltage to FB, SENSE pin

Symbol

Value

Unit

VCC

30

V

IO

300

mA

VFB, VSENSE

-0.3 to 7

V

SOT-23-6

250

DIP-8

100

SOT-23-6

500

DIP-8

1250

Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient

θJA

Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristic, SENSE at TA & lt; 25oC

PD

Operating Junction Temperature

TJ

-40 to150

TSTG

150

oC

ESD (Human Body Model)

3000

V

ESD (Machine Model)

300

V

Storage Temperature Range

o

C/W

mW
o

C

Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under " Absolute Maximum Ratings " may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those indicated under " Recommended Operating Conditions " is not implied. Exposure to " Absolute Maximum Ratings " for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Ambient Operating Temperature Range

Symbol

Min

Max

Unit

VCC

10

25

V

TA

-40

85

o

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

C

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Electrical Characteristics
VCC=16V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter

Symbol

Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

5

15

µA

Supply Voltage (VCC Pin)
Start-up Current

ISTART-UP

VCC=14.8V
VFB=0V, CL=1nF, RRI=100kΩ

1

2

3

VFB=3V, CL=1nF, RRI=100kΩ

0.65

1.65

2.65

UVLO (on)

13.9

15

16

V

UVLO (off)

7.8

8.8

9.8

V

VCC OVP

27

28

29

V

32

35.5

37

V

70

75

80

Operating Supply Current

ICC

VCC Clamp

ICC=5mA

mA

PWM Section/Oscillator Section
Maximum Duty Cycle
Minimum Duty Cycle

0

%

Oscillation Frequency

RRI=100kΩ

60

Green Mode Frequency

RRI=100kΩ

22

Frequency Temperature
Stability

-40oC to 85oC

5

%

Frequency Voltage Stability

VCC=12 to 30V

3

%

65

70

kHz

±6

Frequency Dithering

kHz

%

Current Sense Section (SENSE Pin)
Maximum SENSE Voltage
LEB Time of SENSE

VCS

VFB=3.3V, RRI=100kΩ, D=50%
RRI=100kΩ

0.850

0.900

0.65
150

250

350

50

Delay to Output
Soft-start Time

0.800

VFB=3.3V, RRI=100kΩ, D=2.6%

150

250

RRI=100kΩ

0.5

V
ns
ns
ms

Feedback Input Section (FB Pin)
The Ratio of Input Voltage
to Current Sense Voltage

2.5

Source Current

V/V

4.5

6

kΩ

-0.5

-1

-1.5

mA

1.2

VFB=0V

Input Voltage for Zero Duty

3.5

3

Input Impedance

3

1.5

1.8

V

Output Section (GATE Pin)
Output Low Level

IO=20mA, VCC=12V

Output High Level

IO=20mA, VCC=12V

Output Clamping

1
8

V
V

16

17.5

19

V

Rising Time

CL=1nF, VCC=13V

120

220

320

ns

Falling Time

CL=1nF, VCC=13V

30

50

90

ns

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Electrical Characteristics
VCC=16V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter

Symbol

Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Over Temperature Protection Section
Shutdown Temperature

140

Temperature Hysteresis

20

oC

o

C

Delay Time Section
Delay 1 of Protection

OLP, RRI=100kΩ

35

ms

Delay 2 of Protection

VCC OVP, RRI=100kΩ

25

µs

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BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Typical Performance Characteristics

9.8

15.4

9.6

15.2

9.4

Shutdown Voltage (V)

Start-up Voltage (V)

15.0
14.8
14.6
14.4
14.2
14.0

9.2
9.0
8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2

13.8

8.0

13.6
-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

7.8
-60

140

-40

-20

o

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Ambient Temperature ( C)

Figure 5. Shutdown Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 4. Start-up Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature

4.0

5.5

3.5

5.0

3.0

Operation Current (mA)

6.0

Start-up Current (µA)

0

o

Ambient Temperature ( C)

4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0

2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0.0
-40

o

Ambient Temperature ( C)

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

o

Ambient Temperature ( C)

Figure 6. Start-up Current vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 7. Operation Current vs. Ambient Temperature

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)

28.4
75.0
72.5

28.2

28.0

67.5

fOSC (kHz)

VCC OVP (V)

70.0

27.8

65.0
62.5
60.0

27.6

57.5
27.4
-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

55.0
-40

140

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

o

o

Ambient Temperature ( C)

Ambient Temperature ( C)

Figure 9. fOSC vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 8. VCC OVP vs. Ambient Temperature

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER
Operation Description
The AP3103 is specifically designed for off-line ACDC power supply used in LCD monitor, notebook
adapter and battery charger applications. It offers a cost
effective solution with a versatile protection function.

Start-up Current and UVLO

pin, the relation between peak inductor current (IPK)
and VFB is:
I PK = (VFB − 0.8) / 3RS

Leading-edge Blanking

The start-up current of AP3103 is optimized to realize
ultra low current (5µA typical) so that VCC capacitor
can be charged more quickly. The direct benefit of low
start-up current is the availability of using large startup resistor, which minimizes the resistor power loss for
high voltage AC input.
An UVLO comparator is included in AP3103 to detect
the voltage on the VCC pin. It ensures that AP3103 can
draw adequate energy from hold-up capacitor during
power on. The turn-on threshold is 15V and the turnoff threshold is 8.8V.

Oscillator
The oscillation frequency is programmed by the value
of resistor R1, connected from pin RI to ground. The
resistor will make a constant current source to
determine the oscillation frequency by charging and
discharging an internal capacitor. Normally, RI pin
should not be placed where exists too much noise, as
the disturbance may make the IC work abnormally.
The oscillation frequency can be expressed as:
f ≈

AP3103

6500
( kHz )
R1( kΩ )

A narrow spike on the leading edge of the current
waveform can usually be observed when the power
MOSFET is turned on. A 250ns leading-edge blank is
built-in to prevent the false-triggering caused by the
turn-on spike. During this period, the current limit
comparator is disabled and the gate driver can not be
switched off.

FB Pin and Short Circuit Protection
This pin is normally connected to the opt-coupler and
always paralleled with a capacitor for loop
compensation. When the voltage at this pin is great
than 4.2V (such as output short to ground or the optcoupler is broken) and lasts for about 25ms, the IC will
enter the protection mode. For AP3103, the system will
enter hiccup mode to wait the VCC decreasing to low
UVLO level, then the IC will try to restart until the
failure removed. And when this voltage is less than
1.5V, the IC will stop the drive pulse immediately.
Therefore, this feature can be used for short circuit
protection, which makes the system immune from
catastrophic failure. Normally, output short makes the
VFB value to the maximum because the opt-coupler is
cut off.

System Protection and Pin Fault
Protection

The recommended oscillation frequency is 50 to 100
kHz from the EMI consideration.

Current Sense Comparator and PWM
Latch
The AP3103 operates as a current mode controller; the
output switch conduction is initiated by every
oscillator cycle and is terminated when the peak
inductor current reaches the threshold level established
by the FB pin. The inductor current signal is converted
to a voltage signal by inserting a reference sense
resistor RS. The inductor current under normal
operating conditions is controlled by the voltage at FB
Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

The AP3103 provides versatile system and pin fault
protections. The OCP comparator realizes the cycleby-cycle current limiting (OCP).In universal input line
voltage, the IC realizes the constant over load
protection (OLP). VCC over voltage protection can be
applied as the primary OVP or opt-coupler broken
protection. The AP3103 also has pin fault connection
protection including floating and short connection. The
floating pin protection include the RI, SENSE, FB, etc;
The short pin protection includes the RI pin short
protection. When these pins are floated or RI pin is
shorted to ground, PWM switching will be disabled,
thus protecting the power system.
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

10

Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Typical Application

L2

+

T1
R6

R4

C2

C6

C5
R13

C7

C8

~
-

R5

~

R19

C4

NTC
R2

C3

U1

R14

R8

R3

VCC

GATE
R10
R9

SENSE

C1

RI
F1

VR1

R11

AP3103

R16

R12

R17

U2

AZ431

FB

R7

R15

C10

C11

GND

C9
R18

~

Figure 10. Typical Application of AP3103

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Mechanical Dimensions
SOT-23-6

Unit: mm(inch)



2.820(0.111)



3.020(0.119)
0.300(0.012)
0.400(0.016)

0.200(0.008)
0.300(0.012)
0.600(0.024)
5

4
1.500(0.059)
1.700(0.067)

2.650(0.104)
2.950(0.116)

6

P i 1 D ot by M arki
n
ng

1

2

3

0.700(0.028)REF

0.950(0.037)TYP
0.000(0.000)
0.150(0.006)

1.800(0.071)
2.000(0.079)

0.100(0.004)
0.200(0.008)

0.900(0.035) 1.450(0.057)
MAX
1.300(0.051)

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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Data Sheet
VERSATILE COST EFFECTIVE GREEN PWM CONTROLLER

AP3103

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)
DIP-8

Unit: mm(inch)

0.700(0.028)
7.620(0.300)TYP

1.524(0.060) TYP


3.200(0.126)
3.600(0.142)

3.710(0.146)
4.310(0.170) 4°



0.510(0.020)MIN

3.000(0.118)
3.600(0.142)

0.204(0.008)
0.360(0.014)
8.200(0.323)
9.400(0.370)

0.254(0.010)TYP
0.360(0.014)
0.560(0.022)





2.540(0.100) TYP
0.130(0.005)MIN

6.200(0.244)
6.600(0.260)

R0.750(0.030)
Φ3.000(0.118)
Depth
0.100(0.004)
0.200(0.008)
9.000(0.354)
9.400(0.370)
Note: Eject hole, oriented hole and mold mark is optional.

Apr. 2011 Rev. 1. 4

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
13

BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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IMPORTANT NOTICE
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or specifiBCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or specifications herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any
cations herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any
particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any liability arising out of the application or use
particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any liability arising out of the application or use
of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or
of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or
other rights nor the rights of others.
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